Disability Inclusive Policy Brief (Standard version)
Published: October 2019
Main topic: Inclusion
Study countrie(s): Global
Written by: Ann Frye
Published by: Transformative Urban Mobility Initiative (TUMI)
Study type: Research report
Safe, affordable, accessible and sustainable transport systems for all is a key target (11.2) of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)1 for 2030. This target specifically includes public transport to meet the needs of people with disabilities as well as other vulnerable people.
Accessible public transport gives people with disabilities access to education, employment and healthcare, as well as social contacts with family and friends. The ability to move and travel independently is fundamental to breaking the downward spiral of dependence and poverty.
In line with the SDG target, this policy brief sets out practical steps to making the right choices to ensure public transport meets the mobility needs of people with disabilities. The brief has been prepared specifically for transport policy-makers and transport professionals in low-income countries in Africa and Asia, but is applicable to all countries of these regions. Better transport starts with their awareness and commitment to making public transport easier and safer for people with disabilities.
The starting point is to engage with people with disabilities and their representative organisations to understand the needs and priorities from their perspective. The steps to easier and safer transport for people with disabilities are based on best practices in countries worldwide.
Many obstacles to mobility can be overcome with simple, low cost solutions, such as removing obstructions on footpaths, designing bus stops without steps, and providing clear, easy to follow route signs. These relatively inexpensive measures can sustainably improve mobility and contribute to a better quality of life for people with disabilities.
New transport infrastructure and systems must be designed and implemented on the principles of Universal Design as set out in the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities2 (2006) and ratified by many low-income countries. These principles are directed to ensuring that public transport meets the needs of everyone. In line with Universal Design principles, this policy brief sets out practical steps to use available resources most effectively for the benefit of all transport users.
Better mobility for people with disabilities starts with the awareness and commitment of everyone engaged in transport from policy-maker to bus driver to make changes. Because small, low cost solutions can make a very big difference.
